> ABOUT THIS SITE: Copyright Laurent Camus - Learn more / Help / Contact | Do not copy or translate - site protected by an international copyright | Legal | Cookies. | Get | Grammar | Guide | Harry Potter | Have | Homonyms | How words are built | Human body | I like, I dislike | Idioms | Imperative | Impersonal | Infinitive | Introducing someone | Inversion | Irregular verbs | Jobs | Journeys | Linking words | Literature | Make or do? | Making portraits, describing | Mars | Matilda | Methodology | Modals | Movements | Music | Nature | Negation | Newspaper | Nouns | Numbers | Online activities | Opinions | Opposite words | Particles | Passive voice | Past | Past habits | Phone calls | Placement tests | Plural | Poems | Politeness | Prepositions | Present | Present participle | Pronouns | Pronunciation | Punctuation | Quantities | Question Tags | Questions | Relative sentences | Say, tell or speak? | School | Several tests | Slang words, colloquial words | Snow | Songs | Speaking | Sports | Subject-Verb agreement | Subjunctive | Subordinate clauses | Suggesting | Synonyms | Tales | The Internet | The house | The weather | There is/There are | This or That? | To have someone do something | Towns | Translations | USA | United Kingdom | Video | Waiting for approval | What time is it? | With a lesson | Writing a letter Éléonore Van den Boosche / Comprefle - Ressources pour le FLE - France. Le conditionnel passé et les hypothèses en SI. Marie Gatin / Cap sur le FLE - Pour apprendre et enseigner le Français Langue Etrangère - capsurlefle - France. | Clothes | Colours/Colors | Comparisons | Compound words | Conditional and hypothesis | Conjunctions | Contractions | Countries and nationalities | Dates, days, months, seasons | Dictation | Direct/Indirect speech | Diseases | Etre | Exclamative sentences! | False friends | Family | Films | Find the correct tense | Find the missing letter | Find the word | Food | Frequent mistakes | Future | Games | Gender | General | Geography, history, politics, literature. Fiche de grammaire - Le conditionnel passé - Fiche + Exercices + Corrigé. | Banks, money | Beginners | Betty's adventures | Bilingual dialogues | Business | Buying in a shop | Capital letters | Cars | Celebrations: Thanksgiving, new year. | Adjectives | Adverbs | Agreement/Disagreement | Alphabet | Animals | Articles | Audio test | BE, HAVE, DO, DID, WAS. (I didn't know whether he would do it.> LESSONS AND TESTS: Abbreviations and acronyms.
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Savez‐vous si elle travaillera demain? (Do you know if she will work tomorrow?).In conditional sentences, si always means “if.” When si means “whether,” it may be followed by any tense, just as in English: (I would have baked a cake, if I had known you were coming.) J'aurais fait un gâteau, si j'avais su que tu venais.(If he had had the time, he would have helped you.) S'il avait eu le temps, il t'aurait aidé.(I would send you money, if you needed some.) Je t'enverrais de l'argent, si tu en avais besoin.(If I were rich, I'd buy myself a castle.) Si j'étais riche, je m'achèterais un château.Once again, either clause may begin the sentence, but in the si clause, the subject must be followed by the imperfect or the plus‐que‐parfait. The sequence of tenses for a contrary‐to‐fact condition is shown in Table 2. You might say the following if you're not expecting snow: (If you heard about it, don't say anything.)Ī conditional sentence that describes a situation or event that is unlikely is called “contrary‐to‐fact” or “unreal”: (She didn't know the details, if she told you that.) Elle ne savait pas les détails, si elle vous a dit cela.(If he made a mistake, he will lose a lot of money.) S'il s'est trompé, il perdra beaucoup d'argent.(If I understood correctly, she changed her mind.) Si j'ai bien compris, elle a changé d'avis.(The flight hasn't arrived yet, if I heard correctly.) Le vol n'est pas encore arrivé, si j'ai bien entendu.(If he doesn't start immediately, he will not have finished before noon.) S'il ne commence pas immédiatement, il n'aura pas fini avant midi.Note that si elides with il or ils to become s'il and s'ils, respectively, but does not elide with elle ( si elle) or elles ( si elles). In the examples below, note that either clause may begin the sentence, but in the si clause, the subject must be followed by the present or the passé composé. The sequence of tenses for a real condition is shown in Table 1. French II: Conditional Mood & ConditionsĪ condition that describes what is possible or likely in the present or past is called a “real” condition:.Using the Correct Form of the Past Tense.Infinitive in Interrogatives Exclamations.
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Infinitive Preceded by Adjectives and Nouns.French II: Special Uses of Certain Verbs.French II: Adjectives, Adverbs, Prepositions.
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